Hóa học viết cấu hình e của tất cả các nguyên tố có số hiệu nguyên tử z từ 1 đến 30 09/09/2021 By Arianna viết cấu hình e của tất cả các nguyên tố có số hiệu nguyên tử z từ 1 đến 30
Đáp án: Bạn dựa vào mức năng lượng này để viết cấu hình e nhé: $1s2s2p3s3p4s3d4p5s$ Giải thích các bước giải: $Z=1: 1s^1$$Z=2: 1s^2$ $Z=3:1s^22s^1$ $Z=4:1s^22s^2$ $Z=5:1s^22s^22p^1$ $Z=6:1s^22s^22p^2$ $Z=7:1s^22s^22p^3$ $Z=8:1s^22s^22p^4$ $Z=9:1s^22s^22p^5$ $Z=10:1s^22s^22p^6$ $Z=11:1s^22s^22p^63s^1$ $Z=12:1s^22s^22p^63s^2$ $Z=13:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1$ $Z=14:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^2$ $Z=15:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3$ $Z=16:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4$ $Z=17:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5$ $Z=18:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6$ $Z=19:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1$ $Z=20:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2$ $Z=21:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^14s^2$ $Z=22:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^24s^2$ $Z=23:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^34s^2$ $Z=24:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^1$ $Z=25:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^2$ $Z=26:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^64s^2$ $Z=27:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^74s^2$ $Z=28:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^84s^2$ $Z=29:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63p^{10}4s^1$ $Z=30:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^2$ Trả lời
Giải thích các bước giải: \(\begin{array}{l} Z=1:\ 1s^1\\ Z=2:\ 1s^2\\ Z=3:\ 1s^22s^1\\ Z=4:\ 1s^22s^2\\ Z=5:\ 1s^22s^22p^1\\ Z=6:\ 1s^22s^22p^2\\ Z=7:\ 1s^22s^22p^3\\ Z=8:\ 1s^22s^22p^4\\ Z=9:\ 1s^22s^22p^5\\ Z=10:\ 1s^22s^22p^6\\ Z=11:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^1\\ Z=12:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^2\\ Z=13:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1\\ Z=14:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^2\\ Z=15:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3\\ Z=16:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4\\ Z=17:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5\\ Z=18:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6\\ Z=19:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1\\ Z=20:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2\\ Z=21:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^14s^2\\ Z=22:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^24s^2\\ Z=23:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^34s^2\\ Z=24:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^1\\ Z=25:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^2\\ Z=26:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^64s^2\\ Z=27:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^74s^2\\ Z=27:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^84s^2\\ Z=29:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^1\\ Z=30:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^2\end{array}\) chúc bạn học tốt! Trả lời
Đáp án:
Bạn dựa vào mức năng lượng này để viết cấu hình e nhé: $1s2s2p3s3p4s3d4p5s$
Giải thích các bước giải:
$Z=1: 1s^1$
$Z=2: 1s^2$
$Z=3:1s^22s^1$
$Z=4:1s^22s^2$
$Z=5:1s^22s^22p^1$
$Z=6:1s^22s^22p^2$
$Z=7:1s^22s^22p^3$
$Z=8:1s^22s^22p^4$
$Z=9:1s^22s^22p^5$
$Z=10:1s^22s^22p^6$
$Z=11:1s^22s^22p^63s^1$
$Z=12:1s^22s^22p^63s^2$
$Z=13:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1$
$Z=14:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^2$
$Z=15:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3$
$Z=16:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4$
$Z=17:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5$
$Z=18:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6$
$Z=19:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1$
$Z=20:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2$
$Z=21:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^14s^2$
$Z=22:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^24s^2$
$Z=23:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^34s^2$
$Z=24:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^1$
$Z=25:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^2$
$Z=26:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^64s^2$
$Z=27:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^74s^2$
$Z=28:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^84s^2$
$Z=29:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63p^{10}4s^1$
$Z=30:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^2$
Giải thích các bước giải:
\(\begin{array}{l} Z=1:\ 1s^1\\ Z=2:\ 1s^2\\ Z=3:\ 1s^22s^1\\ Z=4:\ 1s^22s^2\\ Z=5:\ 1s^22s^22p^1\\ Z=6:\ 1s^22s^22p^2\\ Z=7:\ 1s^22s^22p^3\\ Z=8:\ 1s^22s^22p^4\\ Z=9:\ 1s^22s^22p^5\\ Z=10:\ 1s^22s^22p^6\\ Z=11:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^1\\ Z=12:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^2\\ Z=13:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1\\ Z=14:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^2\\ Z=15:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3\\ Z=16:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4\\ Z=17:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5\\ Z=18:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6\\ Z=19:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1\\ Z=20:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2\\ Z=21:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^14s^2\\ Z=22:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^24s^2\\ Z=23:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^34s^2\\ Z=24:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^1\\ Z=25:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^54s^2\\ Z=26:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^64s^2\\ Z=27:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^74s^2\\ Z=27:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^84s^2\\ Z=29:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^1\\ Z=30:\ 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^2\end{array}\)
chúc bạn học tốt!