1. “Where do you think Rooney is today?”. “I have no idea. He…………..late.”
A. should have left B. would sleep C. would have sleep D. may have slept
2. Barbate painted his bedroom black. It looks dark and dreary. He…………..a different color.
A. had to choose B. must have chosen C. should have chosen D. could have been choosing
3. The children…………..”thank you” to you when you gave them their gifts.
A. will have said B. should have said C. must say D. should say
4. If we had known your new address, we…………..to see you.
A. came B. will come C. would have come D. would come
5. These two boys look identical. They…………..twins.
A. must have been B. should be C. must be D. should have been
6. You’ve been working non-stop for ten hours. You…………..be really tired.
A. should B. must C. would rather D. ought to
7. The fortune teller predicted that…………..inherit a big fortune before the end of this year.
A. will B. she will C. would D. she would
8. I’m feeling very tired this morning. I…………..have stayed up late last night.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. to stopping
9. He helped her, but it was not necessary. He needn’t…………..her.
A. help B. to help C. be helping D. have helped
10. “…………..you like to play a game of tennis?” “I’d love to.”
A. Could B. Will C. Do D. Would
11. His letter is full of mistakes. He…………..the mistakes carefully before sending it.
A. must have checked B. should have checked C. could have checked D. can have checked
12. “I bought two bottles of milk.” “You…………..have bought milk; we have heaps of it in the house.”
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. hadn’t
13. When I first went to England, I…………..English, but I…………..it.
A. can read; can’t speak B. can read; couldn’t speak C. could read; couldn’t speak D. could read; can’t speak
14. The car plunged into the river. The driver…………..out but the passengers were drowned.
A. is able to get B. could get C. was able to get D. can get
15. I…………..got lost and…………..ask a policeman the way.
A. have to B. must have to C. had to D. would
16. We have some days off after the exam…………..spend some time together?
A. Let B. Shall I C. Shall we D. Would you like
17. You…………..ring the bell; I have a key.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
18. You…………..drink this; it’s poison.
A. must B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
19. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They…………..have sailed from South America.
A. might B. must C. should D. had
20. She felt ill and…………..leave early.
A. has to B. must C. had to D. ought
`1)D`
`->` (may +have + Vp2: diễn tả những sự việc có thể đã xảy ra nhưng không chắc.)
`2)C`
`->` (should + have + Vp2: diễn tả những việc lẽ ra đã nên làm nhưng không làm.)
`3)B`
`->` Dịch nghĩa: Bọn trẻ lẽ ra đã nên nói câu “cảm ơn” với bạn khi bạn cho chúng quà.
`4)C` `->`Căn cứ bằng “if” và” had known” -> điều kiện loại 3 -> Đáp án là C.
`5)C`
`->`
(Must +have + Vp2: diễn tả suy đoán logic dựa trên những hiện tượng có thật ở
quá khứ.
Must be: diễn tả những suy đoán logic dựa trên những hiện tượng có thật ở hiện tại.)
`6)B`
`->` (Must be: diễn tả những suy đoán logic dựa trên những hiện tượng có thật ở hiện tại.)
`7)D`
`->`
Căn cứ vào từ “predicted” nên ta chọn phương án D.
`8)B`
`->`
(shouldn’t +have + Vp2: diễn tả những việc đáng lẽ ra không nên làm nhưng đã
làm.)
`9)D`
`->` (needn’t + have + Vp2: diễn tả những việc lẽ ra đã không cần thiết phải làm nhưng đã làm.)
`10)D`
`->` Cấu trúc: would you like to + V (bare)?
`11)B`
`->` Dịch nghĩa: Bức thư của anh ấy toàn những lỗi chính tả. Anh ấy đáng nhẽ ra nên soát lỗi chính tả một cách cẩn thận trước khi gửi nó.
`12)B`
`->` (needn’t + have + Vp2: diễn tả những việc lẽ ra đã không cần thiết phải làm
nhưng đã làm.)
`13)C`
`->` Căn cứ vào mệnh đề “when I first went to England” nên vế sau phải chia ở thì quá khứ đơn.
`14)C`
`->` (Nếu một người nào đó trong một hoàn cảnh phải làm một việc gì đó, cố gắng xoay xở để làm một việc gì đó thì ta sử dụng “was/ were able to”)
`15)C`
`->` Căn cứ vào cụm từ “got lost” đang ở thì quá khứ đơn nên ta loại các phương án A, B.
`16)C`
`->` (Shall we + V-bare: đề nghị cùng làm gì)
`17)B`
`->` (needn’t + V-bare: không cần thiết
mustn’t + V-bare: không được phép)
`18)C`
`->` (needn’t + V-bare: không cần thiết
mustn’t + V-bare: không được phép)
`19)A`
`->` (might +have + Vp2: diễn tả những việc có thể đã xảy ra nhưng không chắc chắn.)
`20)C`
`->` Căn cứ vào động từ “felt” – thì quá khứ đơn ta chọn được đáp án C.
1. “Where do you think Rooney is today?”. “I have no idea. He…………..late.” D. may have slept
2. Barbate painted his bedroom black. It looks dark and dreary. He…………..a different color. C. should have chosen
3. The children…………..”thank you” to you when you gave them their gifts. B. should have said
4. If we had known your new address, we…………..to see you. C. would have come
5. These two boys look identical. They…………..twins. B. should be
6. You’ve been working non-stop for ten hours. You…………..be really tired. B. must
7. The fortune teller predicted that…………..inherit a big fortune before the end of this year. D. she would
8. I’m feeling very tired this morning. I…………..have stayed up late last night. B. shouldn’t
9. He helped her, but it was not necessary. He needn’t…………..her. C. be helping
10. “…………..you like to play a game of tennis?” “I’d love to.” D. Would
11. His letter is full of mistakes. He…………..the mistakes carefully before sending it. B. should have checked
12. “I bought two bottles of milk.” “You…………..have bought milk; we have heaps of it in the house.” B. needn’t
13. When I first went to England, I…………..English, but I…………..it. C. could read; couldn’t speak
14. The car plunged into the river. The driver…………..out but the passengers were drowned. C. was able to get
15. I…………..got lost and…………..ask a policeman the way. C. had to
16. We have some days off after the exam…………..spend some time together? C. Shall we
17. You…………..ring the bell; I have a key. B. needn’t
18. You…………..drink this; it’s poison. C. mustn’t
19. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They…………..have sailed from South America. A. might
20. She felt ill and…………..leave early. C. had to