cho em công thức của bị động đặc biệt ạ đủ nha viết dễ hiểu giúp em

                 BỊ ĐỘNG ĐẶC BIỆT

1. Nhờ ai đó làm gì?

            S + (have/get) + Sb + V/to V + St

       -> S + (have/get) + St + PII + by + Sb

 Ex: I will have my father fix my bike.

 -> I will have my bike fixed by my father.

2. Ai đó nghĩ, tin, nói,…. rằng?

            S1 +(say/believe/think) + that + S2 + V2.

-> C1: It + tobe + said/believed/thought + that + S2 + V2.

-> C2: S2 + tobe + said/believed/thought + to +V/have pII.

 Ex: We said that he bought a small house.

-> C1: It was said that he bought a samll house.

-> C2: He was said to have bought a small house.

3. Tặng/Gửi cho ai cái gì?

             S +(give/send) + Sb + St

-> C1: S + tobe + given/sent + St + by Sb.

-> C2: Svật + tobe + given/sent + to + Sb by Sb.

 Ex: He often gives me a rose on my birthday.

-> C1: I am often given a rose on my birthday.

-> C2: A rose is often given to me on my birthday.

4. Bắt, cho phép ai đó làm gì?

             S + make/let + Sb + V + St

   -> S(sb) + tobe + made/let + to V + St

  Ex: My teacher often makes us do much homework.

 -> We are often made to do much homework.

5. Cái gì cần được làm?

            Svật + (need) + Ving + St.

   Ex: These flowers need watering right now.

6.       S + like/love/enjoy/fancy/dislike/hate/prefer + being + PII

    Ex: The children like being taken to the park by their father everyday.

                     ~ CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!!!~