1. The doctor said to me, “You should lose weight.”
The doctor advised me ……..
2. Mary said, “Let’s go to a movie.”
Mary suggested …………………………
3. “I didn’t break the windows”, Bill said
Bill denied ………………………..
4. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said.
She accused Tom …………………………
5. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary.
Mary apologized for .
6. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me.
Jane refused …
7. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”
Joe invited…………………………..
8. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”
Mr. Gray warned the children not ……
9. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?
They invited …………………
10. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.”
He asked …………………….
11. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.”
She threatened ……………….
12. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.”
John promised ……………….
13. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.”
She advised………………………..
14. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”
They reminded ………….
15. “Stay away from me.”
Tom warned ……………………………………
16. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?”
He suggested …………………………
17. “You can’t run out of the garden,” Ms. Kelly said to the children.
Ms. Kelly prevented the children ……………………………… .
18. “Are you the new manager, Daisy? Congratulations!” said Bill.
Bill congratulated…………………… .
19. “Please give me some more money, Mum,” Daisy said.
Daisy insisted her mother………………………..
20. “You can stay in my house when I am on holiday.”
Jim told us …………….
à The doctor advised me to lose weight……………………………………………………………
à Mary suggested go to a movie……………………. ………………………………………………
à Bill denied breaking the windows……………….. ………………………………………………
à She accused Tom of tolding a lie………………… ………………………………………………
à Mary apologized to Jack for not going to his birthday party thr next week Saturday evening
à Jane refused to help me with my homework….. . .
à Joe invited me to come to my party…………….. .
à Mr. Gray warned the children not to play in the street…………………………………….. .
à They invited me to come on a picnic with them.
à He asked me not to tell anybody what had happened………………………………………. .
à She threatened me to resign if I didn’t give her a pay rise………………………………… .
à John promised to finish the work by the end of that week………………………………… .
à She advised Andrew to ought to take a break… .
à They reminded me to go to the supermarket after work…………………………………… .
à Tom warned me to stay away from him……….. .
à He suggested singing a few songs……………….. .
à Ms. Kelly prevented the children from running out of the garden.
à Bill congratulated Daisy on being the new manager……………………………………….. .
à Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money……………………………… .
à Jim told us we could stay in his house when he was on holiday………………………….
1. The doctor said to me, “You should lose weight.”
→ The doctor advised me to lose weight.
Cấu trúc: Sb + advise + sb + to V: Ai đó khuyên ai nên làm j
Tạm dịch: Bác sĩ khuyên tôi nên giảm cân.
2. Mary said, “Let’s go to a movie.”
→ Mary suggested going to a movie.
Cấu trúc: Sb + suggest + V-ing/ sth: Ai đó gợi ý làm j/ cái j
Tạm dịch: Mary gợi ý đi xem phim.
3. “I didn’t break the windows”, Bill said
→ Bill denied breaking the windows/ having broken the windows.
Cấu trúc: Sb + deny + V-ing/ having V P2 (dành cho động từ ở câu trực tiếp là thì quá khứ): Ai đó phủ nhận việc làm j
Tạm dịch: Bill phủ nhận việc phá vỡ cửa sổ.
4. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said.
→ She accused Tom of telling/ having told a lie.
Cấu trúc: Sb + accuse + sb + of + V-ing/ having V P2 (dành cho động từ ở câu trực tiếp là thì quá khứ): Ai đó buộc tội ai làm j
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy buộc tội Tom nói dối.
5. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary.
→ Mary apologized for not going to Jack’s birthday party the next Saturday evening.
Cấu trúc: Sb + apologize + for V-ing/ sth: Ai đó xin lỗi vì làm j
Tạm dịch: Mary xin lỗi vì đã không đến bữa tiệc sinh nhật của Jack vào tối thứ Bảy tới.
6. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me.
→ Jane refused to help me with my homework.
Cấu trúc: Sb + refuse + to V: Ai đó từ chối làm j
Tạm dịch: Jane từ chối giúp tôi làm bài tập.
7. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”
→ Joe invited me to come to his party.
Cấu trúc: Sb + invite + sb + to V: Ai đó mời ai đó làm j
Tạm dịch: Joe mời tôi đến bữa tiệc của anh ấy.
8. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”
→ Mr. Gray warned the children not to play in the street.
Cấu trúc: Sb + warn + sb + to V: Ai đó cảnh cáo ai đó làm j
Tạm dịch: Ông Grey cảnh báo lũ trẻ không được chơi đùa trên đường phố.
9. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?”
→ They invited me to come on a picnic with them.
Cấu trúc: Sb + invite + sb + to V: Ai đó mời ai đó làm j
Tạm dịch: Họ mời tôi đi dã ngoại với họ.
10. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.”
→ He asked me not to tell anybody what happened.
Cấu trúc: Sb + ask + sb + to V: Ai đó yêu cầu ai đó làm j
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy yêu cầu tôi không được nói cho ai biết chuyện gì đã xảy ra.
11. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.”
→ She threatened to resign if I don’t give her a pay rise.
Cấu trúc: Sb + threaten + sb + to V: Ai đó đe dọa làm j
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy dọa sẽ từ chức nếu tôi không tăng lương cho cô ấy.
12. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.”
→ John promised to finish the work by the end of this week.
Cấu trúc: Sb + promise + sb + to V: Ai đó hứa sẽ làm j
Tạm dịch: John hứa sẽ hoàn thành công việc vào cuối tuần này.
13. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.”
→ She advised Andrew to take a break.
Cấu trúc: Sb + advise + sb + to V: Ai đó khuyên ai nên làm j
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy khuyên Andrew nên nghỉ ngơi.
14. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”
→ They reminded me to go to the supermarket after work.
Cấu trúc: Sb + remind + sb + to V: Ai đó nhắc ai làm j
Tạm dịch: Họ nhắc tôi đi siêu thị sau giờ làm việc.
15. “Stay away from me.”
→ Tom warned me to stay from him.
Cấu trúc: Sb + warn + sb + to V: Ai đó cảnh cáo ai đó làm j
Tạm dịch: Tom đã cảnh báo tôi tránh xa anh ta.
16. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?”
→ He suggested singing a few songs.
Cấu trúc: Sb + suggest + V-ing/ sth: Ai đó gợi ý làm j/ cái j
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đề nghị hát một vài bài hát.
17. “You can’t run out of the garden,” Ms. Kelly said to the children.
→ Ms. Kelly prevented the children from running out of the garden.
Cấu trúc: Sb + prevent + sb + from + V-ing: Ai đó ngăn cản ai làm j
Tạm dịch: Cô Kelly ngăn lũ trẻ chạy ra khỏi vườn.
18. “Are you the new manager, Daisy? Congratulations!” said Bill.
→ Bill congratulated Daisy on being the new manager.
Cấu trúc: Sb + congratulate + sb + on + V-ing: Ai đó chúc ai vì làm j
Tạm dịch: Bill chúc mừng Daisy trở thành người quản lý mới.
19. “Please give me some more money, Mum,” Daisy said.
→ Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money.
Cấu trúc: Sb + insist + on + V-ing: Ai đó nài nỉ ai làm j
Tạm dịch: Daisy nài nỉ mẹ cô cho cô thêm một số tiền nữa.
20. “You can stay in my house when I am on holiday.”
→ Jim told us that we could stay in his house when he was on holiday.
Cấu trúc: Sb + tell + sb + to V: Ai đó bảo ai làm j
Tạm dịch: Jim nói với chúng tôi rằng chúng tôi có thể ở trong nhà của anh ấy khi anh ấy đi nghỉ.
Xin hay nhất