1 tìm x
a, 213 – (123 – x)=156
b, 15 . ( x- 7 ) + 84 = 309
c, 370 – ( x + 3 ) : 17 = 217
d, 549 + 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590
2 tính nhanh
17 . 35 + 89 .35 + 65 . 106
46. 37 + 77 . 7
3. 47. 12 + 36 . 23 + 4 . 30 . 9
88 . 26 + 89 + 74
1 tìm x
a, 213 – (123 – x)=156
b, 15 . ( x- 7 ) + 84 = 309
c, 370 – ( x + 3 ) : 17 = 217
d, 549 + 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590
2 tính nhanh
17 . 35 + 89 .35 + 65 . 106
46. 37 + 77 . 7
3. 47. 12 + 36 . 23 + 4 . 30 . 9
88 . 26 + 89 + 74
Đáp án:
1.
a, 213 – (123 – x) = 156
123 – x = 213 – 156
123 – x = 57
x = 123 – 57
x = 66
Vậy x = 66
b, 15 . ( x- 7 ) + 84 = 309
15 . (x – 7) = 309 – 84
15 . (x – 7) = 225
x – 7 = 225 : 15
x – 7 = 15
x = 15 + 7
x = 22
Vậy x = 22
c, 370 – ( x + 3 ) : 17 = 217
( x + 3 ) : 17 = 370 – 217
( x + 3 ) : 17 = 153
x + 3 = 153 . 7
x + 3 = 1071
x = 1071 – 3
x = 1068
Vậy x = 1068
d, 549 + 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590
45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590 – 549
45 : ( x – 23 ) = 41
x – 23 = 45 : 4
x – 23 = `\frac{45}{41}`
x = `\frac{45}{41}` + 23
x = `\frac{988}{41}`
Vậy x = `\frac{988}{41}`
2 tính nhanh
17 . 35 + 89 .35 + 65 . 106
= 35 . (17 + 89) + 65 . 106
= 35 . 106 + 65 . 106
= 106 . (35 + 65)
= 106 . 100
= 10600
46. 37 + 77 . 7
= 46 . 37 + (37 + 40) . 7
= 46 . 37 + 37 . 7 + 40 . 7
= 37 . (46 + 7) + 40 . 7
= 37 . 53 + 40 . 7
= 1961 + 280
= 2241
3. 47. 12 + 36 . 23 + 4 . 30 . 9
= (3 . 12) . 47 + 36 . 23 + (4 . 9) . 30
= 36 . 47 + 36 . 23 + 36 . 30
= 36 . (47 + 23 + 30)
= 36 . 100
= 3600
88 . 26 + 89 + 74
= 88 . (26 + 74) + 89
= 88 . 100 + 89
= 8800 + 89
= 8889
`1)`
`a)213 – (123 – x)=156`
`⇔213-123+x=156`
`⇔90+x=156`
`⇔x=156-90`
`⇔x=66.`
Vậy `x=66.`
`b)15 . ( x- 7 ) + 84 = 309`
`⇔15.(x-7)=309-84`
`⇔15.(x-7)=225`
`⇔x-7=225:15`
`⇔x-7=15`
`⇔x=15+7`
`⇔x=22.`
Vậy `x=22.`
`c)370 – ( x + 3 ) : 17 = 217`
`⇔( x + 3 ) : 17=370-217`
`⇔( x + 3 ) : 17=153`
`⇔ x + 3 =153.17`
`⇔ x + 3 =2601`
`⇔x=2601-3`
`⇔x=2598.`
Vậy `x=2598.`
`d)549 + 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590`
`⇔ 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 590-549`
`⇔ 45 : ( x – 23 ) = 41`
`⇔x-23=45:41`
`⇔x-23=45/41`
`⇔x=45/41+23`
`⇔x=988/41.`
Vậy `x=988/41.`
`2)`
`a)17 . 35 + 89 .35 + 65 . 106`
`=35(17+89)+ 65 . 106`
`=35.106+ 65 . 106`
`=106.(35+65)`
`=106.100`
`=10600.`
`b)46. 37 + 77 . 7`
`=46.37+(37+40).7`
`=46.37+37.7+40.7`
`=37(46+7)+280`
`=37.53+280`
`=1961+280`
`=2241.`
`c)3. 47. 12 + 36 . 23 + 4 . 30 . 9`
`=36.47+36.23+36.30`
`=36.(47+23+30)`
`=36.100`
`=3600.`
`d)88 . 26 + 89 . 74`
`=88.26+(88+1).74`
`=88.26+88.74+74`
`=88(26+74)+74`
`=88.100+74`
`=8800+74`
`=8874.`
`e)88 . 26 + 89 + 74`
`=88.26+88+1+74`
`=88(26+1)+75`
`=88.27+75`
`=2376+75`
`=2451.`