a) x^50=x b)125=x^3 c) 64=x^2 d) 90=10.3^x 03/07/2021 Bởi Mary a) x^50=x b)125=x^3 c) 64=x^2 d) 90=10.3^x
Đáp án: `a) x^50=x` `⇔x^50-x=0` `⇔x(x^49-1)=0` `⇔x=0` hoặc `x^49-1=0` `⇔x=0` hoặc `x^49=1` `⇔x=0` hoặc `x=1` `b) 125=x^3` `⇔x^3=5^3` `⇔x=5` `c) 64=x^2` `⇔x^2=(+-8)^2` `⇔x=+-8` `d) 90=10.3^x` `⇔3^x=9` `⇔3^x=3^2` `⇔x=2` Bình luận
$a$) $x^{50} = x$ $⇔ x^{50} – x = 0$ $⇔ x.(x^{49} – 1) =0$ $⇒$ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x^{49}=1⇔ x=1\end{array} \right.\) Vậy $x$ $∈$ `{0;1}`. $b$) $125 = x^3$ $⇔ 5^3 = x^3$ $⇔ x=5$ Vậy $x=5$. $c$) $64 = x^2$ $⇔ (±8)^2 = x^2$ $⇔ x ∈$ `{±8}` Vậy $x$ $∈$ `{±8}`. $d$) $90 = 10.3^x$ $⇔ 3^x = 9$ $⇔ 3^x = 3^2$ $⇔ x=2$ Vậy $x=2$. Bình luận
Đáp án:
`a) x^50=x`
`⇔x^50-x=0`
`⇔x(x^49-1)=0`
`⇔x=0` hoặc `x^49-1=0`
`⇔x=0` hoặc `x^49=1`
`⇔x=0` hoặc `x=1`
`b) 125=x^3`
`⇔x^3=5^3`
`⇔x=5`
`c) 64=x^2`
`⇔x^2=(+-8)^2`
`⇔x=+-8`
`d) 90=10.3^x`
`⇔3^x=9`
`⇔3^x=3^2`
`⇔x=2`
$a$) $x^{50} = x$
$⇔ x^{50} – x = 0$
$⇔ x.(x^{49} – 1) =0$
$⇒$ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x^{49}=1⇔ x=1\end{array} \right.\)
Vậy $x$ $∈$ `{0;1}`.
$b$) $125 = x^3$
$⇔ 5^3 = x^3$
$⇔ x=5$
Vậy $x=5$.
$c$) $64 = x^2$
$⇔ (±8)^2 = x^2$
$⇔ x ∈$ `{±8}`
Vậy $x$ $∈$ `{±8}`.
$d$) $90 = 10.3^x$
$⇔ 3^x = 9$
$⇔ 3^x = 3^2$
$⇔ x=2$
Vậy $x=2$.