Câu 34. If I had known you would come, ______.
A. I would wait for you B. I would have waited for you
C. I will wait for you D. I would not have waited for you
Câu 35. I wish I ________ a trip to London last year.
A. took B. will take C. take D. had taken
Câu 36. She wishes she __________ a lot of money now.
A. will have B. had C. had had D. has
Câu 37. The weather was terrible. I wish it _____ warmer.
A. has been B. was C. were D. had been
Câu 38. I’d rather you __________ in here.
A. don’t smoke B. won’t smoke C. didn’t smoke D. not smoked
Câu 39. He talked as if he ______ where she was.
A. were knowing B. had known C. knew D. would know
ai giúp em với mới cả giải thích hộ em vì sao lại chọn câu đấy vs ạ!!!
Câu 34. If I had known you would come, ______.
A. I would wait for you
B. I would have waited for you
C. I will wait for you
D. I would not have waited for you
-> Câu điều kiện loại 3
Câu 35. I wish I ________ a trip to London last year.
A. took
B. will take
C. take
D. had taken
-> Câu ước loại 2
Câu 36. She wishes she __________ a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. had
C. had had
D. has
-> Câu ước loại 1
Câu 37. The weather was terrible. I wish it _____ warmer.
A. has been
B. was
C. were
D. had been
-> Câu ước loại 2
Câu 38. I’d rather you __________ in here.
A. don’t smoke
B. won’t smoke
C. didn’t smoke
D. not smoked
-> Cấu trúc với ‘would rather’ S1 + would rather (that) + S2 + not + V-ed
Câu 39. He talked as if he ______ where she was.
A. were knowing
B. had known
C. knew
D. would know
34. B; 35. D; 36. B; 37. D; 38. C; 39. B
Giải thích:
`34)` Câu điều kiện loại 3: [If + thì quá khứ hoàn thành], [would + have + V3/V-ed]
`35)` Cấu trúc Wish ở quá khứ:
Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + had + V3
Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + had not + V3
Cấu trúc If only: If only + (that) + S + had (not) + V3
`36)` Cấu trúc Wish ở hiện tại :
Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + V-ed
Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + not + V-ed
Cấu trúc If only: If only + (that) + S + (not) + V-ed
`37)` Tương tự câu `35.`
`38)` Cấu trúc ‘would rather’ với 2 chủ ngữ:
Cấu trúc ‘would rather’ ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
Khẳng định (+): S1 + would rather (that) + S2 + V-ed
Phủ định (-): S1 + would rather (that) + S2 + not + V-ed
Nghi vấn (?): Would + S + rather + S2 + V-ed
Cấu trúc ‘would rather’ ở quá khứ
Khẳng định (+): S1 + would rather (that) + S2+ had + V3
Phủ định (-):S1 + would rather (that) + S2+ hadn’t + V3
Nghi vấn (?): Would + S + rather + S2 + had + V3
`39)` Câu trực tiếp -> gián tiếp