Giải giúp mình nhé! A.5n + 14 : 2n – 5 B. 3n+2:n-1 31/07/2021 Bởi Amaya Giải giúp mình nhé! A.5n + 14 : 2n – 5 B. 3n+2:n-1
$a$) $5n+14 \vdots 2n-5$ $⇔ 2(5n+14) – 5(2n-5) \vdots 2n-5$ $⇔ 10n + 28 – 10n + 25 \vdots 2n-5$ $⇔ 53 \vdots 2n-5$ $⇒ 2n-5$ $∈$ `Ư(53)={±1;±53}` $⇒ n$ $∈$ `{-24;2;3;29}` Vậy $n$ $∈$ `{-24;2;3;29}`. $b$) $3n+2 \vdots n-1$ $⇔ 3n+2 – 3(n-1) \vdots n-1$ $⇔ 3n+2 – 3n + 3 \vdots n-1$ $⇔ 5 \vdots n-1$ $⇒ n-1$ $∈$ `Ư(5)={±1;±5}` $⇒ n$ $∈$ `{-4;0;2;6}` Vậy $n$ $∈$ `{-4;0;2;6}`. Bình luận
$a$) $5n+14 \vdots 2n-5$
$⇔ 2(5n+14) – 5(2n-5) \vdots 2n-5$
$⇔ 10n + 28 – 10n + 25 \vdots 2n-5$
$⇔ 53 \vdots 2n-5$
$⇒ 2n-5$ $∈$ `Ư(53)={±1;±53}`
$⇒ n$ $∈$ `{-24;2;3;29}`
Vậy $n$ $∈$ `{-24;2;3;29}`.
$b$) $3n+2 \vdots n-1$
$⇔ 3n+2 – 3(n-1) \vdots n-1$
$⇔ 3n+2 – 3n + 3 \vdots n-1$
$⇔ 5 \vdots n-1$
$⇒ n-1$ $∈$ `Ư(5)={±1;±5}`
$⇒ n$ $∈$ `{-4;0;2;6}`
Vậy $n$ $∈$ `{-4;0;2;6}`.