how long have you studied English ? he asked me
-> He asked me …
they told ‘ we will have a picnic tomorrow
–> they told …
‘ We are going to take care of this baby next month ‘
–> They said …
Lan asked ‘ Were you here yesterday , Nam ? ‘
–> lan asked …
GIÚP MIK VS NHK MNG ????
1. He asked me how long I had studied English.
-> Câu trần thuật nên lùi thì từ hiện tại hoàn thành về quá khứ hoàn thành, thay đổi “you” thành “I” cho phù hợp
2. They tole me that they would have a picnic the next day.
-> Chuyển “tomorrow” thành “the next day”, lùi “will” thành “would”
3. They said that they were going to take care of that baby the next month.
-> “next month” chuyển thành “the next month”, chuyển “are” thành “were”
4. Lan asked Nam if he had been there the day before.
`1` . He asked me how long I had studied English.
`2` . They told they would have a picnic the following day/the next day.
`3` . They said that they were going to take care of that baby the next month.
`4` . Lan asked Nam if he was there the day before/the previous day
* Cấu trúc chung của câu gián tiếp :
S + said/told + to + sb + (that) + Mệnh đề lùi 1 thì về quá khứ