Nêu nguồn gốc , đặc điểm ,công dụng ,lợi ích của robot bằng tiếng anh
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Arobotis amachine—especially one programmable by acomputer— capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically.[2]Robots can be guided by an external control device or thecontrolmay be embedded within. Robots may be constructed on the lines of human form, but most robots are machines designed to perform a task with no regard to their aesthetics.
Robots can beautonomousor semi-autonomous and range from humanoids such asHonda’sAdvanced Step in Innovative Mobility(ASIMO) andTOSY’sTOSY Ping Pong Playing Robot(TOPIO) toindustrial robots,medical operating robots, patient assist robots, dog therapy robots, collectively programmedswarmrobots,UAV dronessuch asGeneral Atomics MQ-1 Predator, and even microscopicnano robots. By mimicking a lifelike appearance or automating movements, a robot may convey a sense of intelligence orthoughtof its own.Autonomous thingsare expected to proliferate in the coming decade,[3]with home robotics and theautonomous caras some of the main drivers.[4]
The branch oftechnologythat deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots,[5]as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, andinformation processingisrobotics. These technologies deal with automated machines that can take the place of humans in dangerous environments ormanufacturing processes, or resemble humans in appearance, behavior, or cognition. Many of today’s robots are inspired by nature contributing to the field ofbio-inspired robotics. These robots have also created a newer branch of robotics:soft robotics.
A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer— capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically.[2] Robots can be guided by an external control device or the control may be embedded within. Robots may be constructed on the lines of human form, but most robots are machines designed to perform a task with no regard to their aesthetics.
Robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and range from humanoids such as Honda’s Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility (ASIMO) and TOSY’s TOSY Ping Pong Playing Robot (TOPIO) to industrial robots, medical operating robots, patient assist robots, dog therapy robots, collectively programmed swarm robots, UAV drones such as General Atomics MQ-1 Predator, and even microscopic nano robots. By mimicking a lifelike appearance or automating movements, a robot may convey a sense of intelligence or thought of its own. Autonomous things are expected to proliferate in the coming decade,[3] with home robotics and the autonomous car as some of the main drivers.[4]
The branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots,[5] as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing is robotics. These technologies deal with automated machines that can take the place of humans in dangerous environments or manufacturing processes, or resemble humans in appearance, behavior, or cognition. Many of today’s robots are inspired by nature contributing to the field of bio-inspired robotics. These robots have also created a newer branch of robotics: soft robotics.