Passive
1.No one phoned the manager this morning
……..
2.My cousin will meet you at the station tomorrow
……………..
Direct
1.”How long are you staying here Mary?”said Alice
……..
2.I will get myself a drink” she said
…………..
3.”Have you been shopping?”he asked us
He wanted to know
4.My sister said to me”Don’t open this window”
My sister…………
Passive:
1. The manager wasn’t phoned this morning
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì quá khứ (phủ định)
S+wasn’t/weren’t+Ved/PII+…
2. You will be met at the station by my cousin tomorrow
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì tương lai đơn :
S+will+be+Ved/PII+…
Direct:
1. Alice asked Mary how long she was staying there
Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi :
S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V.
2. She said she would get herself a drink
Câu tường thật dạng câu kế :
S + say(s)/said + (that) + S + V
3. He wanted to know if we had been shopping
Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi :
S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V.
4. My sister told me not to open that window
Câu tường thuật dạng câu mệnh lệnh :
S + told + O + to-infinitive.
$#lam$
Passive: 1, The manager wasn’t phoned this morning
2, You will be met at the station by my cousin tomorrow
Direct: 1, Alice asked Mary how long she was staying there
2, She said she would get herself a drink
3, He wanted to know if we had been shopping
4, My sister told me not to open that window