Toán so sánh A=10^11-1/10612-1 B=10^10+1/10^11+1 24/09/2021 By Alexandra so sánh A=10^11-1/10612-1 B=10^10+1/10^11+1
Ta có: $A = \dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}$ $⇒ 10A = \dfrac{10^{12} – 10}{10^{12}-1}$ $⇔ 10A = \dfrac{10^{12} – 1 – 9}{10^{12}-1}$ $⇔ 10A = 1 – \dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1}$ $B = \dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}$ $⇒ 10B = \dfrac{10^{11} + 10}{10^{11}+1}$ $⇔ 10B = \dfrac{10^{11} + 1 + 9}{10^{11}+1}$ $⇔ 10B = 1+ \dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}$ Mà $1 – \dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1} <1+ \dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}$ $⇒ 10A < 10B$ $⇒ A < B$. Trả lời
Ta có:
$A = \dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}$
$⇒ 10A = \dfrac{10^{12} – 10}{10^{12}-1}$
$⇔ 10A = \dfrac{10^{12} – 1 – 9}{10^{12}-1}$
$⇔ 10A = 1 – \dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1}$
$B = \dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}$
$⇒ 10B = \dfrac{10^{11} + 10}{10^{11}+1}$
$⇔ 10B = \dfrac{10^{11} + 1 + 9}{10^{11}+1}$
$⇔ 10B = 1+ \dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}$
Mà $1 – \dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1} <1+ \dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}$
$⇒ 10A < 10B$
$⇒ A < B$.