Tìm x biết : a, | x| + $\frac{3}{2}$ = 4 b, |3 – x| + $\frac{1}{2}$ = 5

Tìm x biết :
a, | x| + $\frac{3}{2}$ = 4 b, |3 – x| + $\frac{1}{2}$ = 5

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  1. Đáp án:

    $\\$

    `a,`

    `|x| + 3/2 = 4`

    `↔ |x| = 4 – 3/2`

    `↔ |x| = 8/2 – 3/2`

    `↔ |x| = 5/2`

    `↔` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\end{array} \right.\) 

    Vậy `x=5/2` hoặc `x=(-5)/2`

    $\\$

    `b,`

    `|3 – x| + 1/2  = 5`

    `↔ |3 – x| = 5 – 1/2`

    `↔ |3 – x| = 10/2- 1/2`

    `↔ |3 – x| = 9/2`

    `↔` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}3-x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\3-x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\end{array} \right.\) 

    `↔` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3-\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=3-\dfrac{-9}{2}\end{array} \right.\) 

    `↔` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{-9}{2}\end{array} \right.\) 

    `↔` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{array} \right.\) 

    Vậy `x=(-3)/2` hoặc `x=15/2`

     

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