Great Britain is located in Western Europe and possesses a number of synonymous characteristics. Its location leads to a temperate and humid climate in England, which is conducive to the growth of flora and fauna. Furthermore, England is famous for its river system, with a number of small rivers linked by canals. However, its weather for one day is unpredictable. It can be unexpectedly sunny and rainy, so weather often becomes a hot topic in Britain. In addition, its culture of festival and culinary is particularly captivating. Christmas is one of the most popular festivals in the UK with lots of activities like enjoying turkey together for dinner or exchanging gifts. Besides, the cuisine is also attractive by many delicious dishes, such as Yorkshire pudding. In short, the UK is an ideal place to take a trip abroad thanks to its beautiful destinations and interesting culture, but you should visit. England in the summer because the weather is better. Visitors will be extremely satisfied with what they are enjoying in the UK.
Englandis acountrythat ispartof theUnited Kingdom.It shares land borders withWalesto its west andScotlandto its north. TheIrish Sealies northwest of England and theCeltic Seato the southwest. England is separated fromcontinental Europeby theNorth Seato the east and theEnglish Channelto the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island ofGreat Britain, which lies in theNorth Atlantic, and includesover 100 smaller islands, such as theIsles of Scillyand theIsle of Wight. It is the largest country of theBritish Isles.
The area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during theUpper Paleolithicperiod, but takes its name from theAngles, aGermanictribe deriving its name from theAngliapeninsula, who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in the 10th century, and since theAge of Discovery, which began during the 15th century, has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world.TheEnglish language, theAnglican Church, andEnglish law– the basis for thecommon lawlegal systems of many other countries around the world – developed in England, and the country’sparliamentary systemof government has been widely adopted by other nations.TheIndustrial Revolutionbegan in 18th-century England, transforming its society into the world’s first industrialised nation.
England’s terrain is chiefly low hills andplains, especially in central and southern England. However, there is upland and mountainous terrain in the north (for example, theLake DistrictandPennines) and in the west (for example,Dartmoorand theShropshire Hills). The capital isLondon, which has the largest metropolitan area in both the United Kingdom and, prior toBrexit, theEuropean Union.England’s population of over 55 million comprises 84% of the population of the United Kingdom,largely concentrated around London, theSouth East, and conurbations in theMidlands, theNorth West, theNorth East, andYorkshire, which each developed as major industrial regions during the 19th century.
TheKingdom of England– which after 1535 included Wales – ceased being a separatesovereign stateon 1 May 1707, when theActs of Unionput into effect the terms agreed in theTreaty of Unionthe previous year, resulting in a political union with theKingdom of Scotlandto create theKingdom of Great Britain.In 1801, Great Britain was united with theKingdom of Ireland(through anotherAct of Union) to become theUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922 theIrish Free Stateseceded from the United Kingdom, leading to the latter beingrenamedthe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The name “England” is derived from theOld EnglishnameEnglaland, which means “land of theAngles”.The Angles were one of theGermanic tribesthat settled in Great Britain during theEarly Middle Ages. The Angles came from theAngliapeninsula in theBay of Kielarea (present-day German state ofSchleswig–Holstein) of theBaltic Sea.The earliest recorded use of the term, as “Engla londe”, is in the late-ninth-century translation intoOld EnglishofBede’sEcclesiastical History of the English People. The term was then used in a different sense to the modern one, meaning “the land inhabited by the English”, and it included English people in what is now south-east Scotland but was then part of the English kingdom ofNorthumbria. TheAnglo-Saxon Chroniclerecorded that theDomesday Bookof 1086 covered the whole of England, meaning the English kingdom, but a few years later theChroniclestated that KingMalcolm IIIwent “out of Scotlande intoLothianin Englaland”, thus using it in the more ancient sense.
The earliest attested reference to the Angles occurs in the 1st-century work byTacitus,Germania, in which theLatinwordAngliiis used.The etymology of the tribal name itself is disputed by scholars; it has been suggested that it derives from the shape of the Angeln peninsula, anangularshape.How and why a term derived from the name of a tribe that was less significant than others, such as theSaxons, came to be used for the entire country and its people is not known, but it seems this is related to the custom of calling the Germanic people in BritainAngli Saxonesor English Saxons to distinguish them from continental Saxons (Eald-Seaxe) of Old Saxony between the Weser and Eider rivers in Northern Germany.InScottish Gaelic, another language which developed on the island of Great Britain, the Saxon tribe gave their name to the word for England (Sasunn);similarly, the Welsh name for the English language is “Saesneg“. A romantic name for England isLoegria, related to theWelshword for England,Lloegr, and made popular by its use inArthurian legend.Albionis also applied to England in a more poetic capacity,though its original meaning is the island of Britain as a whole.
Great Britain is located in Western Europe and possesses a number of synonymous characteristics. Its location leads to a temperate and humid climate in England, which is conducive to the growth of flora and fauna. Furthermore, England is famous for its river system, with a number of small rivers linked by canals. However, its weather for one day is unpredictable. It can be unexpectedly sunny and rainy, so weather often becomes a hot topic in Britain. In addition, its culture of festival and culinary is particularly captivating. Christmas is one of the most popular festivals in the UK with lots of activities like enjoying turkey together for dinner or exchanging gifts. Besides, the cuisine is also attractive by many delicious dishes, such as Yorkshire pudding. In short, the UK is an ideal place to take a trip abroad thanks to its beautiful destinations and interesting culture, but you should visit. England in the summer because the weather is better. Visitors will be extremely satisfied with what they are enjoying in the UK.
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England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. It is the largest country of the British Isles.
The area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during the Upper Paleolithic period, but takes its name from the Angles, a Germanic tribe deriving its name from the Anglia peninsula, who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in the 10th century, and since the Age of Discovery, which began during the 15th century, has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world. The English language, the Anglican Church, and English law – the basis for the common law legal systems of many other countries around the world – developed in England, and the country’s parliamentary system of government has been widely adopted by other nations. The Industrial Revolution began in 18th-century England, transforming its society into the world’s first industrialised nation.
England’s terrain is chiefly low hills and plains, especially in central and southern England. However, there is upland and mountainous terrain in the north (for example, the Lake District and Pennines) and in the west (for example, Dartmoor and the Shropshire Hills). The capital is London, which has the largest metropolitan area in both the United Kingdom and, prior to Brexit, the European Union. England’s population of over 55 million comprises 84% of the population of the United Kingdom, largely concentrated around London, the South East, and conurbations in the Midlands, the North West, the North East, and Yorkshire, which each developed as major industrial regions during the 19th century.
The Kingdom of England – which after 1535 included Wales – ceased being a separate sovereign state on 1 May 1707, when the Acts of Union put into effect the terms agreed in the Treaty of Union the previous year, resulting in a political union with the Kingdom of Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In 1801, Great Britain was united with the Kingdom of Ireland (through another Act of Union) to become the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922 the Irish Free State seceded from the United Kingdom, leading to the latter being renamed the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The name “England” is derived from the Old English name Englaland, which means “land of the Angles”.The Angles were one of the Germanic tribes that settled in Great Britain during the Early Middle Ages. The Angles came from the Anglia peninsula in the Bay of Kiel area (present-day German state of Schleswig–Holstein) of the Baltic Sea. The earliest recorded use of the term, as “Engla londe”, is in the late-ninth-century translation into Old English of Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People. The term was then used in a different sense to the modern one, meaning “the land inhabited by the English”, and it included English people in what is now south-east Scotland but was then part of the English kingdom of Northumbria. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recorded that the Domesday Book of 1086 covered the whole of England, meaning the English kingdom, but a few years later the Chronicle stated that King Malcolm III went “out of Scotlande into Lothian in Englaland”, thus using it in the more ancient sense.
The earliest attested reference to the Angles occurs in the 1st-century work by Tacitus, Germania, in which the Latin word Anglii is used. The etymology of the tribal name itself is disputed by scholars; it has been suggested that it derives from the shape of the Angeln peninsula, an angular shape. How and why a term derived from the name of a tribe that was less significant than others, such as the Saxons, came to be used for the entire country and its people is not known, but it seems this is related to the custom of calling the Germanic people in Britain Angli Saxones or English Saxons to distinguish them from continental Saxons (Eald-Seaxe) of Old Saxony between the Weser and Eider rivers in Northern Germany. In Scottish Gaelic, another language which developed on the island of Great Britain, the Saxon tribe gave their name to the word for England (Sasunn); similarly, the Welsh name for the English language is “Saesneg“. A romantic name for England is Loegria, related to the Welsh word for England, Lloegr, and made popular by its use in Arthurian legend. Albion is also applied to England in a more poetic capacity, though its original meaning is the island of Britain as a whole.