1, $(x-2)^{8}$ = $(x-2)^{6}$ 2, $(x+2)^{2}$ = 36 3, $(x+2)^{3}$ = -27

1, $(x-2)^{8}$ = $(x-2)^{6}$
2, $(x+2)^{2}$ = 36
3, $(x+2)^{3}$ = -27

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  1. Đáp án:

    1. Ta có : 

    `(x – 2)^8 = (x – 2)^6`

    ` <=> (x – 2)^8  – (x – 2)^6 = 0`

    ` <=> (x – 2)^6.[(x – 2)^2 – 1] = 0` 

    <=> \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}(x – 2)^6 = 0\\(x – 2)^2 – 1 = 0\end{array} \right.\) 

    <=> \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x – 2 = 0\\(x – 2)^2 = 1\end{array} \right.\) 

    <=> \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=3 ; x = 1\end{array} \right.\) 

    Vậy `x = 1 ; x = 2 ; x = 3`

    2. Ta có : 

    `(x + 2)^2 = 36`

    <=> \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x + 2 = 6\\x + 2 = -6\end{array} \right.\) 

    <=> \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-8\end{array} \right.\) 

    3. Ta có : 

    `(x + 2)^3 = -27`

    ` <=> (x  + 2)^3 = (-3)^3`

    ` <=> x + 2 = -3`

    ` <=> x = -5`

    Giải thích các bước giải:

     

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  2. `text{Đáp án:}`

    `1.`  \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=3\\x=1\end{array} \right.\) 

    `2.`  \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-8\end{array} \right.\) 

    `3.`  `x=-5`

    `text{Giải thích các bước giải:}`

    `1.`
    `(x-2)^8=(x-2)^6`
    `=>(x-2)^8-(x-2)^6=0`
    `=>(x-2)^6.(x-2)^2-(x-2)^6=0`
    `=>(x-2)^6.(x-2)^2-(x-2)^6 .1=0`
    `=>(x-2)^6.[(x-2)^2-1]=0`
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}(x-2)^6=0\\(x-2)^2 -1=0\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}(x-2)=0\\(x-2)^2=0+1\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=0\\(x-2)^2=1\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0+2\\(x-2)^2=1^2\\(x-2)^2=(-1)^2\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=1+2\\x=-1+2\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=3\\x=1\end{array} \right.\) 
    `2.`
    `(x+2)^2=36`
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}(x+2)^2=6^2\\(x-2)^2=(-6)^2\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6-2\\x=-6-2\end{array} \right.\) 
    `=>`\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-8\end{array} \right.\) 
    `3.`
    `(x+2)^3=-27`
    `=>(x+2)^3=(-3)^3`
    `=>x+2=-3`
    `=>x=-3-2`
    `=>x=-5`

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