1 rút gọn rồi tính
a) (x-10)²-x(x+80)
b) (2x+9)²-x(4x+31)
c) (5+x)(5-x)+3x(1/3x+1)
2 viết dưới dạng tích
a) (x+y+z)²-(y+z)²
b) (x+3)²+4(x+3)+4
1 rút gọn rồi tính
a) (x-10)²-x(x+80)
b) (2x+9)²-x(4x+31)
c) (5+x)(5-x)+3x(1/3x+1)
2 viết dưới dạng tích
a) (x+y+z)²-(y+z)²
b) (x+3)²+4(x+3)+4
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
`a) (x-10)² – x(x+80)`
`= x² – 20x + 100 – x² – 80x `
`= 100 – 100x`
`=100(1-x)`
`b) (2x+9)² – x(4x + 31)`
`= 4x² + 36x + 81 – 4x² – 31x`
`= 5x + 81`
`c) (5+x)(5-x) + 3x(1/3x + 1)`
`= 25 – x² + x² + 3x `
`= 25 + 3x`
2,
`a) (x+y+z)² – (y+z)²`
`= (x+y+z + y + z)(x+y+z-y-z)`
`= (x+2y+2z).x`
`b) (x+3)² + 4(x+3) + 4`
`= (x+3)² + 2.(x+3).2 + 2²` (hằng đẳng thức)
`= (x+3+2)²`
` = ( x+5)²`
`1, a) (x-10)^2-x(x+80)`
`=x^2-20x+100-x^2-80x`
`=-100x+100`
`b) (2x+9)^2-x(4x+31)`
`=4x^2+36x+81-4x^2-31x`
`=5x+81`
`c) (5+x)(5-x)+3x(1/3x+1)`
`=25-x^2+x^2+3x`
`=3x+25`
`2, a) (x+y+z)^2-(y+z)^2`
`=(x+y+z-y-z)(x+y+z+y+z)`
`=x(x+2y+2z)`
`b) (x+3)^2+4(x+3)+4`
`=(x+3)^2+2.(x+3).2+2^2`
`=(x+3+2)^2`
`=(x+5)^2`