1. Tìm x a) -2/3 . x + 1/5 = 3/10 b) -1/2 + 1/3 : x = 1 c) 2x – 1/4 = -1/2 d) 5 và 3/8 – 4/5 . ( x-1 ) = 4 và 3/8 26/08/2021 Bởi Skylar 1. Tìm x a) -2/3 . x + 1/5 = 3/10 b) -1/2 + 1/3 : x = 1 c) 2x – 1/4 = -1/2 d) 5 và 3/8 – 4/5 . ( x-1 ) = 4 và 3/8
Đáp án: tham khảo Giải thích các bước giải: `a)` `(-2)/3*x+1/5=3/10` `=>(-2)/3*x=3/10-1/5` `=>(-2)/3*x=1/10` `=>x=1/10÷(-2)/3` `=>x=1/10*(-3)/2` `=>x=(-3)/20` `b)` `(-1)/2+1/3÷x=1` `=>1/3÷x=1-(-1)/2` `=>1/3÷x=3/2` `=>x=1/3÷3/2` `=>x=1/3*2/3` `=>x=2/9` `c)` `2x – 1/4 =( -1)/2` `=>2x =( -1)/2+1/4` `=>2x=(-1)/4` `=>x=(-1)/4÷2` `=>x=(-1)/4×1/2` `=>x=(-1)/8` `d)` `5(3)/8-4/5*(x-1)=4(3)/8` `=>4/5*(x-1)=5(3)/8-4(3)/8` `=>4/5*(x-1)=1` `=>x-1=1×5/4` `=>x-1=5/4` `=>x=5/4+1` `=>x=9/4` Bình luận
Đáp án + Giải thích các bước giải: `a)` `-2/3*x+1/5=3/10` $\\$ `=>-2/3*x=3/10-1/5=3/10-2/10=1/10` $\\$ `=> x = 1/10:(-2/3)` $\\$ `=> x = 1/10 * (-3/2) = -3/20` Vậy `x = -3/20` `b)` `-1/2 + 1/3 😡 = 1` $\\$ `=> 1/3:x=1-(-1/2)` $\\$ `=> 1/3:x = 1 + 1/2 = 3/2` $\\$ `=> x = 1/3 : 3/2` $\\$ `=> x= 1/3 * 2/3 = 2/9` Vậy `x = 2/9` `c)` `2x – 1/4 = -1/2` $\\$ `=> 2x = -1/2 + 1/4` $\\$ `=> 2x = -1/4` $\\$ `=> x = (-1/4):2 =(-1/4)*1/2 = -1/8` Vậy `x = -1/8` `d)` `5 3/8 – 4/5(x-1)=4 3/8` $\\$ `=> 4/5(x-1)=5 3/8 – 4 3/8` $\\$ `=> 4/5(x – 1) = 1` $\\$ `=> x – 1 = 1 : 4/5` $\\$ `=> x – 1 = 1*5/4 = 5/4` $\\$ `=> x = 5/4 + 1` $\\$ `=> x = 5/4 + 4/4 = 9/4` Vậy `x = 9/4` Bình luận
Đáp án:
tham khảo
Giải thích các bước giải:
`a)` `(-2)/3*x+1/5=3/10`
`=>(-2)/3*x=3/10-1/5`
`=>(-2)/3*x=1/10`
`=>x=1/10÷(-2)/3`
`=>x=1/10*(-3)/2`
`=>x=(-3)/20`
`b)` `(-1)/2+1/3÷x=1`
`=>1/3÷x=1-(-1)/2`
`=>1/3÷x=3/2`
`=>x=1/3÷3/2`
`=>x=1/3*2/3`
`=>x=2/9`
`c)` `2x – 1/4 =( -1)/2`
`=>2x =( -1)/2+1/4`
`=>2x=(-1)/4`
`=>x=(-1)/4÷2`
`=>x=(-1)/4×1/2`
`=>x=(-1)/8`
`d)` `5(3)/8-4/5*(x-1)=4(3)/8`
`=>4/5*(x-1)=5(3)/8-4(3)/8`
`=>4/5*(x-1)=1`
`=>x-1=1×5/4`
`=>x-1=5/4`
`=>x=5/4+1`
`=>x=9/4`
Đáp án + Giải thích các bước giải:
`a)` `-2/3*x+1/5=3/10` $\\$ `=>-2/3*x=3/10-1/5=3/10-2/10=1/10` $\\$ `=> x = 1/10:(-2/3)` $\\$ `=> x = 1/10 * (-3/2) = -3/20`
Vậy `x = -3/20`
`b)` `-1/2 + 1/3 😡 = 1` $\\$ `=> 1/3:x=1-(-1/2)` $\\$ `=> 1/3:x = 1 + 1/2 = 3/2` $\\$ `=> x = 1/3 : 3/2` $\\$ `=> x= 1/3 * 2/3 = 2/9`
Vậy `x = 2/9`
`c)` `2x – 1/4 = -1/2` $\\$ `=> 2x = -1/2 + 1/4` $\\$ `=> 2x = -1/4` $\\$ `=> x = (-1/4):2 =(-1/4)*1/2 = -1/8`
Vậy `x = -1/8`
`d)` `5 3/8 – 4/5(x-1)=4 3/8` $\\$ `=> 4/5(x-1)=5 3/8 – 4 3/8` $\\$ `=> 4/5(x – 1) = 1` $\\$ `=> x – 1 = 1 : 4/5` $\\$ `=> x – 1 = 1*5/4 = 5/4` $\\$ `=> x = 5/4 + 1` $\\$ `=> x = 5/4 + 4/4 = 9/4`
Vậy `x = 9/4`