Toán 2cos$^{2}$ (x+$\frac{\pi }{3}$ ) + 5sin(x + $\frac{\pi }{3}$ ) -4=0 12/07/2021 By Maria 2cos$^{2}$ (x+$\frac{\pi }{3}$ ) + 5sin(x + $\frac{\pi }{3}$ ) -4=0
Đáp án: `x=\frac{+π}{6}+k2π;x=\frac{π}{2}+k2π` Giải thích các bước giải: `2cos^2 (x+π/3) + 5sin (x+π/3) – 4 =0` `<=> 2(1-sin^2 (x+π/3)) + 5sin(x+π/3) – 4=0` `<=> 2sin^2 (x+π/3) * 5sin(x+π/3) + 2 =0` Đặt `t= sin (x+π/3) ( -1 ≤t≤t)`, được: `2t^2 -5t+2=0 <=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}t=2(L)\\t=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\) Với `t = 1/2` có : `sin (x+π/3) = sin (π/6)` `<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+\dfrac{π}{3}=\dfrac{π}{6}+k2π\\x+\dfrac{π}{3}=π-\dfrac{π}{6}+k2π\end{array} \right.\) `<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{-π}{6}+k2π\\x=\dfrac{π}{2}+k2π\end{array} \right.\) Vậy PT có 2 họ nghiệm như trên. Trả lời
`2cos² (x + π/3) + 5sin (x + π/3) – 4 = 0` Đặt `t = x + π/3` `=> 2cos² t + 5sin t – 4 = 0` `<=> 2 – 2sin² t + 5sin t – 4 = 0` `<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}sin t = 2 (l)\\sin t = \dfrac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\) `=> sin t = 1/2` `<=> sin (x + π/3) = sin (π/6)` `<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x + \dfrac{π}{3} = \dfrac{π}{6} + k2π\\x + \dfrac{π}{3} = \dfrac{5π}{6} + k2π\end{array} \right.\) `<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = -\dfrac{π}{6} + k2π\\x = \dfrac{π}{2} + k2π\end{array} \right.\) `(k ∈ ZZ)` Trả lời
Đáp án: `x=\frac{+π}{6}+k2π;x=\frac{π}{2}+k2π`
Giải thích các bước giải:
`2cos^2 (x+π/3) + 5sin (x+π/3) – 4 =0`
`<=> 2(1-sin^2 (x+π/3)) + 5sin(x+π/3) – 4=0`
`<=> 2sin^2 (x+π/3) * 5sin(x+π/3) + 2 =0`
Đặt `t= sin (x+π/3) ( -1 ≤t≤t)`, được:
`2t^2 -5t+2=0 <=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}t=2(L)\\t=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\)
Với `t = 1/2` có : `sin (x+π/3) = sin (π/6)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+\dfrac{π}{3}=\dfrac{π}{6}+k2π\\x+\dfrac{π}{3}=π-\dfrac{π}{6}+k2π\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{-π}{6}+k2π\\x=\dfrac{π}{2}+k2π\end{array} \right.\)
Vậy PT có 2 họ nghiệm như trên.
`2cos² (x + π/3) + 5sin (x + π/3) – 4 = 0`
Đặt `t = x + π/3`
`=> 2cos² t + 5sin t – 4 = 0`
`<=> 2 – 2sin² t + 5sin t – 4 = 0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}sin t = 2 (l)\\sin t = \dfrac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\)
`=> sin t = 1/2`
`<=> sin (x + π/3) = sin (π/6)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x + \dfrac{π}{3} = \dfrac{π}{6} + k2π\\x + \dfrac{π}{3} = \dfrac{5π}{6} + k2π\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = -\dfrac{π}{6} + k2π\\x = \dfrac{π}{2} + k2π\end{array} \right.\) `(k ∈ ZZ)`