a) 3x – căn x + 2 = 0 b) (2x+1)(x^2 + 1) = 0 c) căn x+3 = 7 d)|x-5|=1 e) |x<3| f) |x| > 4 04/08/2021 Bởi Adalyn a) 3x – căn x + 2 = 0 b) (2x+1)(x^2 + 1) = 0 c) căn x+3 = 7 d)|x-5|=1 e) |x<3| f) |x| > 4
Đáp án: $\begin{array}{l}a)3x – \sqrt x + 2 = 0\\ \Rightarrow x – \dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt x + \dfrac{2}{3} = 0\\ \Rightarrow {\left( {\sqrt x } \right)^2} – 2.\dfrac{1}{6}.\sqrt x + \dfrac{1}{{36}} + \dfrac{{23}}{{36}} = 0\\ \Rightarrow {\left( {\sqrt x – \dfrac{1}{6}} \right)^2} + \dfrac{{23}}{{36}} = 0\left( {vo\,nghiem} \right)\\b)\left( {2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) = 0\\ \Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x + 1 = 0\\{x^2} + 1 = 0\left( {vn} \right)\end{array} \right.\\ \Rightarrow x = – \dfrac{1}{2}\\c)\sqrt {x + 3} = 7\\ \Rightarrow x + 3 = 49\\ \Rightarrow x = 46\\d)\left| {x – 5} \right| = 1\\ \Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x – 5 = 1\\x – 5 = – 1\end{array} \right.\\ \Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 6\\x = 4\end{array} \right.\\e)\left| x \right| < 3\\ \Rightarrow – 3 < x < 3\\f)\left| x \right| > 4\\ \Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x > 4\\x < – 4\end{array} \right.\end{array}$ Vậy x>4 hoặc x<-4 Bình luận
Đáp án:
$\begin{array}{l}
a)3x – \sqrt x + 2 = 0\\
\Rightarrow x – \dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt x + \dfrac{2}{3} = 0\\
\Rightarrow {\left( {\sqrt x } \right)^2} – 2.\dfrac{1}{6}.\sqrt x + \dfrac{1}{{36}} + \dfrac{{23}}{{36}} = 0\\
\Rightarrow {\left( {\sqrt x – \dfrac{1}{6}} \right)^2} + \dfrac{{23}}{{36}} = 0\left( {vo\,nghiem} \right)\\
b)\left( {2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) = 0\\
\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
2x + 1 = 0\\
{x^2} + 1 = 0\left( {vn} \right)
\end{array} \right.\\
\Rightarrow x = – \dfrac{1}{2}\\
c)\sqrt {x + 3} = 7\\
\Rightarrow x + 3 = 49\\
\Rightarrow x = 46\\
d)\left| {x – 5} \right| = 1\\
\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x – 5 = 1\\
x – 5 = – 1
\end{array} \right.\\
\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x = 6\\
x = 4
\end{array} \right.\\
e)\left| x \right| < 3\\
\Rightarrow – 3 < x < 3\\
f)\left| x \right| > 4\\
\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x > 4\\
x < – 4
\end{array} \right.
\end{array}$
Vậy x>4 hoặc x<-4