bài 1: Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính a) ( 15 + 37 ) + (52 – 37 -17 ) b) (38 – 42 + 14 ) – (25 – 27 – 15) c) – (21 – 32) – (-12 + 32) d) -(12 + 21 – 23) – (23 – 21

bài 1: Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính
a) ( 15 + 37 ) + (52 – 37 -17 )
b) (38 – 42 + 14 ) – (25 – 27 – 15)
c) – (21 – 32) – (-12 + 32)
d) -(12 + 21 – 23) – (23 – 21 + 10)
e) (57 – 725) – (605 – 53)
f) (55 + 45 + 15) – (15 – 55 + 45)
g) (35 + 75) + (345 – 35 – 75)
h) (2002 – 79 + 15) – (-79 + 15)
i) – (515 – 80 + 91) – (2003 + 80 – 91)
j) 25 – (-17) + 24 -12
k) 235 – (34 + 135) -100
l) (13+49) – (13 – 135 + 49)
m) ( 18+29 ) + ( 158 – 18 – 29 )

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  1. Đáp án:

     ở dưới

    Giải thích các bước giải:

     $a) ( 15 + 37 ) + (52 – 37 -17 )$

    $=15+37+52-37-17$

    $=50$

    $b) (38 – 42 + 14 ) – (25 – 27 – 15)$

    $=38-42+14-25+27+15$

    $=27$

    $c) – (21 – 32) – (-12 + 32)$

    $=-21+32+12-32$

    $=-9$

    $d) -(12 + 21 – 23) – (23 – 21 + 10)$

    $=-12-21+23-23+21-10$

    $=-22$

    $e) (57 – 725) – (605 – 53)$

    $=57-725-605+53$

    $=-1220$

    $f) (55 + 45 + 15) – (15 – 55 + 45)$

    $=55+45+15-15+55-45$

    $=110$

    $g) (35 + 75) + (345 – 35 – 75)$

    $=35+75+345-35-75$

    $=345$

    $h) (2002 – 79 + 15) – (-79 + 15)$

    $=2002-79+15+79-15$

    $=2002$

    $i) – (515 – 80 + 91) – (2003 + 80 – 91)$

    $=-515+80-91-2003-80+91$

    $=-2518$

    $j) 25 – (-17) + 24 -12$

    $=25+17+24-12$

    $=54$

    $k) 235 – (34 + 135) -100$

    $=235-34-135-100$

    $=-34$

    $l) (13+49) – (13 – 135 + 49)$

    $=13+49-13+135-49$

    $=135$

    $m) ( 18+29 ) + ( 158 – 18 – 29 )$

    $=18+29+158-18-29$

    $=158$

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  2. 1.

    a)( 15 + 37 ) + (52 – 37 -17 )

    =52+(-2)

    =50

    b)(38 – 42 + 14 ) – (25 – 27 – 15)

    =10-(-17)

    =27

    c)- (21 – 32) – (-12 + 32)

    =11-20

    =-9

    d)-(12 + 21 – 23) – (23 – 21 + 10)

    =-10-12

    =-22

    e) (57 – 725) – (605 – 53)

    =-668-552

    =-1220

    f) (55 + 45 + 15) – (15 – 55 + 45)

    =115-5

    =110

    g) (35 + 75) + (345 – 35 – 75)

    =110+235

    =345

    h) (2002 – 79 + 15) – (-79 + 15)

    =1938+64

    =2002

    i) – (515 – 80 + 91) – (2003 + 80 – 91)

    =-526-1992

    =-2518

    j) 25 – (-17) + 24 -12

    =42+12

    =54

    k) 235 – (34 + 135) -100

    =235-169-100

    =-34

    l) (13+49) – (13 – 135 + 49)

    =52+73

    =125

    m) ( 18+29 ) + ( 158 – 18 – 29 )

    =47+111

    =158

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