Bài 2. Tìm x biết
a) 35 + 5 . ( x – 3 ) = 85
b) [ ( 40 – 2 . x ) : 4 ] . 3^3 = 3^4
c) 2 . ( x – 1 ) – 60 = 40
d) 27 : x ; 30 : x ; 18 : x
Bài 2. Tìm x biết
a) 35 + 5 . ( x – 3 ) = 85
b) [ ( 40 – 2 . x ) : 4 ] . 3^3 = 3^4
c) 2 . ( x – 1 ) – 60 = 40
d) 27 : x ; 30 : x ; 18 : x
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
a) `35 + 5 . ( x – 3 ) = 85`
`35+5x-15=85`
`=>5x=85-20=65`
`=>x=13`
b) `[ ( 40 – 2 . x ) : 4 ] . 3^3 = 3^4`
`=>(40-2x):4=3^4:(3^3)=3`
`=>40-2x=3.4=12`
`=>2x=40-12=28`
`=>x=14`
c) `2 . ( x – 1 ) – 60 = 40`
`2x-2-60=40`
`=>2x=102`
`=>x=51`
d,`27⋮ x, 30⋮ x, 18⋮ x`
`=>x∈ ƯC( 27; 30; 18)={ 1; 3}`
`=>x in {1,3}`
a, 35 + 5 . ( x – 3 ) = 85
⇔ 5 . ( x – 3 ) = 50
⇔ x-3=10
⇔ x=13
b, [ ( 40 – 2 . x ) : 4 ] . 3^3 = 3^4
⇔ ( 40-2.x ):4=3
⇔ 40-2x=12
⇔ 2x=28
⇔ x=14
c, 2 . ( x – 1 ) – 60 = 40
⇔ 2 . ( x – 1 ) = 100
⇔ x-1=50
⇔ x=51
d, 27⋮ x, 30⋮ x, 18⋮ x ⇒ x∈ ƯC( 27; 30; 18)={ 1; 3}