Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính
1) 10 – [12 – (-9 – 1)]
2) (38 – 29 + 43) – (43 + 38)
3) 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)]
4) -144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)]
Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính
1) 10 – [12 – (-9 – 1)]
2) (38 – 29 + 43) – (43 + 38)
3) 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)]
4) -144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)]
`1)10-[12-(-9-1)]`
`=10-(12+9 + 1)`
`=10-(10+12)`
`=10 – 10 – 12`
`=-12`
`2)(38-29+43)-(43+38)`
`= 38 + (-29) + 43 + (-43) + (-38)`
`= [38 + (-38)] + [43 + (-43)] + (-29)`
`= -29`
`3) 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)]`
`=271+43-271-17`
`=(271-271)+(43-17)`
`=26`
`4)-144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)]`
`=-144-29+144+144`
`=(-144+144+144)-29`
`=115`
Đáp án:
1) -12
2) -29
3) 26
4) 115
Giải thích các bước giải:
1) 10 – [12 – (-9 – 1)]
= 10 – (12 + 9 + 1)
= 10 – (10 + 12)
=10 – 10 – 12
= (10 – 10) – 12
= 0 – 12
= -12
2) (38 – 29 + 43) – (43 + 38)
= 38 + (-29) + 43 + (-43) + (-38)
= [38 + (-38)] + [43 + (-43)] + (-29)
= 0 + 0 + (-29)
= -29
3) 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)]
= 271 – (-43 + 271 + 17)
= 217 + 43 – 271 -17
= (217 – 217) + (43 – 17)
= 0 + 26
= 26
4) -144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)]
= -144 – (29 – 144 – 144)
= -144 – 29 +144 + 144
= (-144 + 144) – 29 + 144
= 0 – 29 +144
= -29 +144
= 115