Giải giùm minh mấy bài toán này vs ạ
1. If a is divisible by 4 then remainder of [2×(a+1)^2:16].
2. If a^3+b^3=637 and a+b=13. Find the value of(a-)^2
3. Find the smallest value of M =x^2+y^2+2xy+2x+2y+11.
. Giúp mình ạ giải đúng nha
Giải giùm minh mấy bài toán này vs ạ 1. If a is divisible by 4 then remainder of [2×(a+1)^2:16]. 2. If a^3+b^3=637 and a+b=13. Find the value of(a-)^2
By Rose
1.Cause $a$ is a divisible by $4$
$⇒a=4k(k∈N)$
$⇒2(a+1)^2=2(4k+1)^2=2.16k^2+16k+2$
So the remainder is $2$ because $2.16k^2;16k\vdots 16$
2.$a^3+b^3=637$
$(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)=637$
$13.(a^2-ab+b^2)=637$
$a^2-ab+b^2=49$
$a^2-2ab+b^2=49-ab$
$(a-b)^2=49-ab$
$a^3+b^3=637$
$(a+b)^3-3ab(a+b)=637$
$13^3-3ab.13=637$
$ab=40$
$⇒(a-b)^2=49-40=9$
3.$M=x^2+y^2+2xy+2x+2y+11$
$=(x+y)^2+2(x+y)+1+10$
$=(x+y+1)^2+10≥10$
The equation is $x+y+1=0$
$⇔x+y=-1$
Vậy $Min_{M}=10$ với $x+y=-1$