Tìm x
1, (x-1)(x^2 + x +1) – x(x+2)(x-2) = 5
2, (x+1)^2 – 2(x+1)(3x -2) + (3x -2)^2 =0
3, x^2 – 2x +1=0
4, (5x +1)^2 – (5x -3)(5x+3)=30
Tìm x
1, (x-1)(x^2 + x +1) – x(x+2)(x-2) = 5
2, (x+1)^2 – 2(x+1)(3x -2) + (3x -2)^2 =0
3, x^2 – 2x +1=0
4, (5x +1)^2 – (5x -3)(5x+3)=30
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
\(\begin{array}{l}
1.\,\,\left( {x – 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right) – x\left( {x + 2} \right)\left( {x – 2} \right) = 5\\
\Leftrightarrow {x^3} – 1 – x\left( {{x^2} – 4} \right) = 5\\
\Leftrightarrow 4x – 1 = 5\\
\Leftrightarrow 4x = 6\\
\Leftrightarrow x = \frac{3}{2}\\
2.\,\,\,{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} – 2\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {3x – 2} \right) + {\left( {3x – 2} \right)^2} = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow {\left( {x + 1 – 3x + 2} \right)^2} = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow – 2x + 3 = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow x = \frac{3}{2}\\
3.\,\,\,{x^2} – 2x + 1 = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow {\left( {x – 1} \right)^2} = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow x – 1 = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow x = 1\\
4.\,\,{\left( {5x + 1} \right)^2} – \left( {5x – 3} \right)\left( {5x + 3} \right) = 30\\
\Leftrightarrow 25{x^2} + 10x + 1 – 25{x^2} + 9 = 30\\
\Leftrightarrow 10x + 10 = 30\\
\Leftrightarrow 10x = 20\\
\Leftrightarrow x = 2
\end{array}\)