Tìm x, biết: a) 3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30 b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15 06/08/2021 Bởi aikhanh Tìm x, biết: a) 3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30 b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15
Đáp án: a) 3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30 3x.12x – 3x.4 – (9x.4x – 9x.3) = 30 36x2 – 12x – 36x2 + 27x = 30 (36x2 – 36x2) + (27x – 12x) = 30 15x = 30 x = 2 Vậy x = 2. b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15 (x.5 – x.2x) + (2x.x – 2x.1) = 15 5x – 2x2 + 2x2 – 2x = 15 (2x2 – 2x2) + (5x – 2x) = 15 3x = 15 x = 5. Vậy x = 5. Giải thích các bước giải: Bình luận
` a) ` ` 3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30 ` ` <=> 36x^{2} – 12x – 36x^{2} + 27x = 30 ` ` <=> 36x^{2} – 36x^{2} – 12x + 27x = 30 ` ` <=> 15x = 30 ` ` <=> x = 2 ` ` b) ` ` x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15 ` ` <=> 5x – 2x^{2} + 2x^{2} – 2x = 15 ` ` <=> 5x – 2x = 15 ` ` <=> 3x = 15 ` ` <=> x = 5 ` Bình luận
Đáp án:
a)
3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30
3x.12x – 3x.4 – (9x.4x – 9x.3) = 30
36x2 – 12x – 36x2 + 27x = 30
(36x2 – 36x2) + (27x – 12x) = 30
15x = 30
x = 2
Vậy x = 2.
b)
x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15
(x.5 – x.2x) + (2x.x – 2x.1) = 15
5x – 2x2 + 2x2 – 2x = 15
(2x2 – 2x2) + (5x – 2x) = 15
3x = 15
x = 5.
Vậy x = 5.
Giải thích các bước giải:
` a) ` ` 3x(12x – 4) – 9x(4x – 3) = 30 `
` <=> 36x^{2} – 12x – 36x^{2} + 27x = 30 `
` <=> 36x^{2} – 36x^{2} – 12x + 27x = 30 `
` <=> 15x = 30 `
` <=> x = 2 `
` b) ` ` x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15 `
` <=> 5x – 2x^{2} + 2x^{2} – 2x = 15 `
` <=> 5x – 2x = 15 `
` <=> 3x = 15 `
` <=> x = 5 `