Tìm x,y a. |x|<2020 b. 2×(x-1)+3×(x-2)=x-4 c. 3(4-x)-2(x-1)=x+20 d. 3x+4y-xy=15 23/10/2021 Bởi Valerie Tìm x,y a. |x|<2020 b. 2×(x-1)+3×(x-2)=x-4 c. 3(4-x)-2(x-1)=x+20 d. 3x+4y-xy=15
$a, | x | < 2020$ `=>` $| x | ∈ {{ 0; 1; 2; 3; …; 2019 }}$ `=>` $x ∈ {{ 0; ±1; ±2; ±3; …; ±2019 }}$ $Vậy x ∈ {{ 0; ±1; ±2; ±3; …; ±2019 }}$ $b, 2(x – 1) + 2(x – 2) = x – 4$ $2x – 2 + 2x – 4 = x – 4$ $4x – 6 = x – 4$ $4x – x = – 4 + 6$ $3x = 2$ $x =$ `2/3` $Vậy x =$ `2/3` $c, 3(4 – x) – 2(x – 1) = x + 20$ $12 – 3x – 2x + 2 = x + 20$ $14 – 5x = x + 20$ $- 5x – x = 20 – 14$ $-6x = 6$ x = -1 $Vậy x = -1$ $d, 3x + 4y – xy = 15$ `=>` $y( 4 -x ) + 3x = 15$ `=>` $y(4-x) – 3.(4-x) = (4-x )( y-3 ) = 15 -12 = 3$ `=>` $4 – x và y – 3 là ước của 3 = { -3; -1; 3; 1 }$ $Vậy ( x,y ) = {( 7 ;2 ) ; (5;0 ) ; ( 3 ; 6 ) ; ( 1; 4 )}$ Bình luận
#KhanhHuyen2006 – Xin câu trả lời hay nhất `a) |x| < 2020` `-> |x| ∈ {0; 1; 2; …; 2019}` `-> x ∈ {0; ±1; ±2;….; ±2019}` `b) 2 (x – 1) + 3 (x – 2) = x – 4` `-> 2x – 2 + 3x – 6 = x – 4` `-> 4x – 8 = x – 4` `-> 4x – x = -4 + 8` `-> 3x = 4` `-> x = 4/3` `c) 3 (4 – x) – 2 (x – 1) = x + 20` `-> 12 – 3x – 2x – 2 = x + 20` `-> 14 – 5x = x + 20` `-> -5x – x = 20 – 14` `-> -6x = 6` `-> x = -1` `d) 3x + 4y – xy = 15` `-> y (4 – x) + 3x = 15` `-> y (4 – x) – 3 (4 – x) = 15` `-> (4 – x) (y – 3) = 15 – 12` `-> (4 – x) (y – 3) = 3` `-> 4 – x, y – 3 ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3}` * `4 – x ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3} (x ∈ Z)` `↔ 4 – x = 1 ↔ x = 3` `↔ 4 – x = -1 ↔ x = 5` `↔ 4 – x = 3 ↔ x = 1` `↔ 4 – x = -3 ↔ x = 7` * `y – 3 ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3} (y ∈ Z)` `↔ y – 3 = 1 ↔ y = 4` `↔ y – 3 = -1 ↔ y = 2` `↔ y – 3 = 3 ↔ y = 6` `↔ y – 3 = -3 ↔ y = 0` Vậy `x = (3; 5; 1; 7), y = (4; 2; 6; 0)` Bình luận
$a, | x | < 2020$
`=>` $| x | ∈ {{ 0; 1; 2; 3; …; 2019 }}$
`=>` $x ∈ {{ 0; ±1; ±2; ±3; …; ±2019 }}$
$Vậy x ∈ {{ 0; ±1; ±2; ±3; …; ±2019 }}$
$b, 2(x – 1) + 2(x – 2) = x – 4$
$2x – 2 + 2x – 4 = x – 4$
$4x – 6 = x – 4$
$4x – x = – 4 + 6$
$3x = 2$
$x =$ `2/3`
$Vậy x =$ `2/3`
$c, 3(4 – x) – 2(x – 1) = x + 20$
$12 – 3x – 2x + 2 = x + 20$
$14 – 5x = x + 20$
$- 5x – x = 20 – 14$
$-6x = 6$
x = -1
$Vậy x = -1$
$d, 3x + 4y – xy = 15$
`=>` $y( 4 -x ) + 3x = 15$
`=>` $y(4-x) – 3.(4-x) = (4-x )( y-3 ) = 15 -12 = 3$
`=>` $4 – x và y – 3 là ước của 3 = { -3; -1; 3; 1 }$
$Vậy ( x,y ) = {( 7 ;2 ) ; (5;0 ) ; ( 3 ; 6 ) ; ( 1; 4 )}$
#KhanhHuyen2006 – Xin câu trả lời hay nhất
`a) |x| < 2020`
`-> |x| ∈ {0; 1; 2; …; 2019}`
`-> x ∈ {0; ±1; ±2;….; ±2019}`
`b) 2 (x – 1) + 3 (x – 2) = x – 4`
`-> 2x – 2 + 3x – 6 = x – 4`
`-> 4x – 8 = x – 4`
`-> 4x – x = -4 + 8`
`-> 3x = 4`
`-> x = 4/3`
`c) 3 (4 – x) – 2 (x – 1) = x + 20`
`-> 12 – 3x – 2x – 2 = x + 20`
`-> 14 – 5x = x + 20`
`-> -5x – x = 20 – 14`
`-> -6x = 6`
`-> x = -1`
`d) 3x + 4y – xy = 15`
`-> y (4 – x) + 3x = 15`
`-> y (4 – x) – 3 (4 – x) = 15`
`-> (4 – x) (y – 3) = 15 – 12`
`-> (4 – x) (y – 3) = 3`
`-> 4 – x, y – 3 ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3}`
* `4 – x ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3} (x ∈ Z)`
`↔ 4 – x = 1 ↔ x = 3`
`↔ 4 – x = -1 ↔ x = 5`
`↔ 4 – x = 3 ↔ x = 1`
`↔ 4 – x = -3 ↔ x = 7`
* `y – 3 ∈ Ư (3) = {±1; ±3} (y ∈ Z)`
`↔ y – 3 = 1 ↔ y = 4`
`↔ y – 3 = -1 ↔ y = 2`
`↔ y – 3 = 3 ↔ y = 6`
`↔ y – 3 = -3 ↔ y = 0`
Vậy `x = (3; 5; 1; 7), y = (4; 2; 6; 0)`