Tính theo cách hợp lí: a/ 4/20+16/42+ 6/15+ -3/5 +2/21+ -10/21+3/20 b/ 42/46+ 250/186+ -2121/2323+ -125125/143143

Tính theo cách hợp lí:
a/ 4/20+16/42+ 6/15+ -3/5 +2/21+ -10/21+3/20
b/ 42/46+ 250/186+ -2121/2323+ -125125/143143

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  1. Dáp án + giải thích bước giải :

    `a) 4/20 + 16/42 + 6/15 + (-3)/5 + 2/21 + (-10)/21 + 3/20`

    `= (4/20 + (-3)/5 + 6/15 + 3/20) + (16/42 + 2/21 + (-10)/21)`

    `= 3/20 + 0`

    `= 3/20`

    `b) 42/46 + 250/186 + (-2121)/2323 + (-125125)/143143`

    `= 21/23 + 125/93 + (-21)/23 + (-125)/43`

    `= (21/23 + (-21)/23) + (125/93 + (-125)/43)`

    `= 0 + 6250/13299`

    `= 6250/13299`

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  2. Đáp án+Giải thích các bước giải:

    $\\a)\dfrac{4}{20}+\dfrac{16}{42}+\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{-10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\\=\left(\dfrac{4}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{42}+\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{-10}{21}\right)\\=\left(\dfrac{4}{20}+\dfrac{-12}{20}+\dfrac{8}{20}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{21}+\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{-10}{21}\right)\\=\dfrac{3}{20}$ 

    $\\b)\dfrac{42}{46}+ \dfrac{250}{186}+ \dfrac{-2121}{2323}+ \dfrac{-125125}{143143}\\=\dfrac{21}{23}+ \dfrac{125}{93}+ \dfrac{-21}{23}+ \dfrac{-125}{143}\\=\left(\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{-21}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{125}{93}+ \dfrac{-125}{143}\right)\\=\dfrac{6250}{13299}$

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