Viết công thức cấu tạo của ankan
Propan ; 2- metylpentan; Isohexan ; 2,3 – đimetylbutan; 3-etyl-2-metylpentan; Butan ; 3-metylpentan; Isobutan
Mk cần gấp giúp vs
Viết công thức cấu tạo của ankan
Propan ; 2- metylpentan; Isohexan ; 2,3 – đimetylbutan; 3-etyl-2-metylpentan; Butan ; 3-metylpentan; Isobutan
Mk cần gấp giúp vs
$\text{Propan: }CH_3-CH_2-CH_3$
$\text{2- metylpentan: }CH_3-(CH-CH_3)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$\text{2,3 – đimetylbutan: }CH_3-(CH-CH_3)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$\text{3-etyl-2-metylpentan: }CH_3-(CH-CH_3)-(CH-CH_3)-CH_3$
$\text{Butan: }CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$\text{3-metylpentan: }CH_3-CH_2-(CH-CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$
$\text{Isobutan: }CH_3-(CH-CH_3)-CH_3$
$$\begin{array}{|c|c|}
\hline
\text{Tên gọi}&\text{Công thức cấu tạo}\\
\hline
\text{Propan}&CH_3 – CH_2 – CH_3\\
\hline
\text{2-metylpentan}&CH_3-CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3\\
&\mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3\qquad\qquad\qquad\\
\hline
\text{2,3-đimetylbutan}&CH_3-CH-CH_-CH_3\\
&\quad \mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3\ \mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3\\
\hline
\text{3-etyl-2-metylpentan}&CH_3-CH-CH-CH_2-CH_3\\
&\mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3\ \ \mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_2\qquad\quad\\
&\mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3\ \\
\hline
\text{Butan}&CH_3 – CH_2 – CH_2 – CH_3\\
\hline
\text{3-metylpentan}&CH_3-CH_2-CH-CH_2-CH_3\\
&\mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3 \\
\hline
\text{Isobutan}&CH_3-CH-CH_3\\
&\mathop{C}\limits^{\Big|}H_3 \\
\hline
\end{array}$$