1 )3 2/3 x(hỗn số )+5 1/2 =11 1/6
2) 2 3/5 x-1/7 =1 9 /35(hỗn số )
3) {3 4/5x (hỗn số)+40}:38/5=-50
4){ 5 1/2(hỗn số )-2x}.3/22=-1 1/2(hỗn số)
5)3,2x-[4/5+2/3]:3 2/3(hỗn số)=7/20
1 )3 2/3 x(hỗn số )+5 1/2 =11 1/6
2) 2 3/5 x-1/7 =1 9 /35(hỗn số )
3) {3 4/5x (hỗn số)+40}:38/5=-50
4){ 5 1/2(hỗn số )-2x}.3/22=-1 1/2(hỗn số)
5)3,2x-[4/5+2/3]:3 2/3(hỗn số)=7/20
Đáp án:
$1)x=\frac{17}{11}\\
2) x=\frac{7}{13}\\
3) x=\frac{-2100}{19}\\
4) x=\frac{33}{4}\\
5) x=\frac{15}{64}$
Giải thích các bước giải:
$1)3\frac{2}{3}x+5\frac{1}{2}=11\frac{1}{6}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{11}{3}x+\frac{11}{2}=\frac{67}{6}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{11}{3}x=\frac{67}{6}-\frac{11}{2}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{11}{3}x=\frac{67}{6}-\frac{33}{6}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{11}{3}x=\frac{34}{6}\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{34}{6}.\frac{3}{11}=\frac{17}{11}\\
2) 2\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{7}=1\frac{9}{35}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{13}{5}x-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{44}{35}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{13}{5}x=\frac{44}{35}+\frac{1}{7}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{13}{5}x=\frac{44}{35}+\frac{5}{35}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{13}{5}x=\frac{49}{35}\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{35}.\frac{5}{13}=\frac{7}{13}\\
3) \left (3\frac{4}{5}x+40 \right ): \frac{38}{5}=-50\\
\Leftrightarrow \left ( \frac{19}{5}x+40 \right ).\frac{5}{38}=-50\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{19}{5}x.\frac{5}{38}+\frac{40.5}{38}=-50\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x+\frac{100}{19}=-50\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=-50-\frac{100}{19}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=\frac{(-50).19}{19}-\frac{100}{19}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-950-100}{19}\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1050}{19}.2\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2100}{19}\\
4) \left ( 5\frac{1}{2}-2x \right ).\frac{3}{22}=-1\frac{1}{2}\\
\Leftrightarrow \left ( \frac{11}{2}-2x \right ).\frac{3}{22}=-\frac{3}{2}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{11}{2}.\frac{3}{22}-2x\frac{3}{22}=-\frac{3}{2}\\
\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\
\Leftrightarrow -\frac{3}{11}x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\\
\Leftrightarrow -\frac{3}{11}x=-\frac{6}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\\
\Leftrightarrow -\frac{3}{11}x=\frac{-9}{4}\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}.\frac{11}{3}=\frac{33}{4}\\
5) 3,2x-[\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{3}]:3\frac{2}{3}=\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x-[\frac{12}{15}+\frac{10}{15}]:\frac{11}{3}=\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x-\frac{22}{15}.\frac{3}{11}=\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x=\frac{8}{20}+\frac{7}{20}\\
\Leftrightarrow 3,2x=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\\
\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}:3,2=\frac{15}{64}$